amendment providing equal rights for all u.s. citizens

The court remarked, “Discrimination on basis of sex in granting only the husband the right to sue for lost consortium would also violate the Alaska Constitution.” 519 P.2d 462, 465 n.16 (Alaska 1974).Īlaska ratified the federal ERA on April 5, 1972.

Fruit, the Alaska Supreme Court held that a married woman has a right to sue for loss of consortium due to a negligently inflicted injury to her husband. The legislature shall implement this section.” Alaska Const. “No person is to be denied the enjoyment of any civil or political right because of race, color, creed, sex, or national origin. It is not intended to be exhaustive and is subject to change in real time. Ting Ting Cheng, director of the ERA Project at Columbia Law School, provided invaluable contributions she is currently developing model policy agendas for state executives to robustly implement state ERAs. Alicia Bannon, director of the Judiciary Program at the Brennan Center, and Jennifer Weiss-Wolf, executive director of the Birnbaum Women’s Leadership Network at NYU School of Law, conceptualized and supervised this project. What follows is a summary of the protections afforded in the 50 states.Įditor’s note: This summary report was researched and prepared by Sadie Logerfo-Olsen (Fordham Law School) and Katie Hawkinson (Georgetown University) during their 2022 summer internship at the Brennan Center for Justice. In the coming months and years, litigants may increasingly turn to state-level Equal Rights Amendments. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, and given the federal courts’ growing hostility to many forms of civil rights protection, state courts and constitutions are becoming increasingly important. Meanwhile, state-level equivalents abound-some as comprehensive provisions of state constitutions that guarantee equal rights regardless of an individual’s gender, and others as provisions that prohibit gender-based discrimination in specific circumstances.įollowing the U.S. In the United States, the fight for a federal Equal Rights Amendment has been a century in the making. (Patricia Sullivan / The Washington Post via Getty Images) 15, 2020, Virginia became 38th and final state necessary to ratify the ERA and to make it a part of the U.S. 14, 2019, to demand a vote on the ERA before the end of the session. Advocates for the Equal Rights Amendment rally on the Virginia Capitol steps, in Richmond, on Feb.

Amendment providing equal rights for all u.s. citizens